Author

Ethnicity

fML^a

fAP^a

fR (fML/fAP)^a

Our study

Indian

71.5 ± 2.5(M)

65.1 ± 3.1(F)

68.3 ± 3.9(C)

65.6 ± 3.8(M)

59.8 ± 4.3(F)

62.7 ± 4.8(C)

1.09 ± 0.04(M)

1.09 ± 0.05(F)

1.09 ± 0.05(C)

Yue et al. [15]

Chinese

82.6 ± 3.6(M)

72.8 ± 2.6(F)

65.0 ± 2.8(M)

58.8 ± 2.5(F)

1.27 ± 0.03(M)

1.24 ± 0.04(F)

Yue et al. [15]

Caucasian

86.0 ± 5.6(M)

76.4 ± 4.0(F)

67.5 ± 3.6(M)

59.7 ± 2.6(F)

1.28 ± 0.07(M)

1.28 ± 0.06(F)

Berger et al. [16]

American

85.6 ± 5.1(M)

75.4 ± 2.3(F)

68.1 ± 4.6(M)

60.2 ± 2.0(F)

Mensch et al. [17]

American

82.1 ± 4.7(M)

69.9 ± 2.6(F)

76.8 ± 7.2(C)

Wang et al. [18]

Chinese

63.3 ± 4.7(C)

Griffin et al. [19]

American

84.1 ± 4.4(M)

74.1 ± 4.6(F)

78.0 ± 6.7(C)

Urabe et al. [5]

Japanese

70.6 ± 4.5(C)

Chin et al. [20]

American

71.6(C)

57.3(C)

Lee et al. [13]

Korean

75(C)

57(C)

Ho et al. [4]

Chinese

70.2 ± 5.4(C)

63.7 ± 5.1(C)

1.09 ± 0.06(C)

Cheng et al. [10]

Chinese

74.4 ± 2.9(M)

66.8 ± 3.1(F)

71.0 ± 3.0(C)

66.6 ± 2.4(M)

61.0 ± 2.7(F)

64.1 ± 2.7(C)

1.12 ± 0.03(M)

1.09 ± 0.04(F)

1.11 ± 0.03(C)